The phrase "was directed" can be replaced with several synonyms that convey a similar meaning. These include "was guided," "was instructed," "was supervised," "was managed," and "was steered." Each of these terms implies a level of authority or leadership in the directing process. "Guided" and "instructed" suggest a hands-on approach, while "supervised" and "managed" suggest a more distant oversight role. "Steered" implies a deliberate and intentional direction. In any case, each of these synonyms suggests that someone or something was actively leading or directing a course of action.